watching the patient's chest rise and fall while appearing to take the. Pulse
B.
placing your hand on the patient's chest
C.
having someone else distract the patient while you check the respiration
D.
telling the patient that you are taking their respiration
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The best way to take a respiratory rate is bywatching the patient's chest rise and fall while appearing to take the pulse. This method allows for an accurate count of breaths per minute without making the patient conscious of their breathing, which could alter the rate. This approach is subtle and ensures that the patient remains relaxed.Reference:Nationally Registered Certified Medical Assistant study materials, clinical examination techniques.
Question 17
Which type of joint is found in the shoulder and hip, allowing for a wide range of movement?
Options:
A.
Hinge joint
B.
Ball and socket joint
C.
Pivot joint
D.
Saddle joint
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Ball and socket joints, like those in the shoulder (glenohumeral joint) and hip (acetabulofemoral joint), allow for rotational movement and a wide range of motion in multiple directions. These joints consist of a spherical head (ball) that fits into a cup-like cavity (socket). The design of ball and socket joints permits movements such as flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, and rotation. This extensive range of motion makes them critical for various daily activities and athletic movements.
Question 18
Insulin is secreted directly into the bloodstream by what organ?
Options:
A.
gallbladder
B.
colon
C.
pancreas
D.
liver
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Thepancreasis the organ responsible for secreting insulin directly into the bloodstream. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into cells for energy production or storage as glycogen. The pancreas contains clusters of cells known as the islets of Langerhans, which include beta cells that produce insulin.
Gallbladder: Stores bile produced by the liver.
Colon: Part of the large intestine, involved in water absorption and feces formation.
Liver: Produces bile, detoxifies substances, and stores glycogen, but does not produce insulin.
[Reference:, "Insulin and Glucagon." National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases,https://www.niddk.nih.gov/health-information/diabetes/overview/insulin-glucagon, , ]
Question 19
The word part meaning white is
Options:
A.
lyle
B.
leuko
C.
sarco
D.
cyto
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The word part meaning white is "leuko." It is used in medical terms to refer to white or white blood cells, such as in "leukocyte," which is a white blood cell. The prefix "leuko-" is derived from the Greek word "leukos," meaning white.
References:
Medical Terminology: The Language of Health Care by Marjorie Canfield Willis