Development-Lifecycle-and-Deployment-Architect Exam Dumps - Salesforce Developer Questions and Answers

To deploy custom metadata types to production using Metadata API, you need to include the CustomMetadata and CustomField data types. CustomMetadata represents the custom metadata type definition, and CustomField represents the custom metadata type fields. CustomMetadataType and CustomObject are not valid data types for custom metadata types

 A single org strategy has the benefits of increased ability to collaborate, centralized data location, and consistent processes across the business. These factors can improve efficiency, data quality, and user adoption. A single org strategy may not allow for tailored implementation or fewer inter-dependencies, as different business units may have different requirements and dependencies.

The org development model is a traditional approach that uses sandboxes as the primary development environments. It relies on tools such as change sets, the Ant Migration Tool, or the Metadata API to deploy changes between orgs. One of the benefits of this model is that it allows automated deployment, meaning that the deployment process can be scripted and executed without manual intervention. This can save time and reduce errors. Another benefit of this model is that it allows automated sandbox provisioning, meaning that the creation and configuration of sandboxes can be done programmatically using the Sandbox API or the Salesforce CLI. This can help maintain consistency and alignment across different environments. Automated defect fixing and automated change tracking are not characteristics of the org development model, but rather of the package development model, which uses source code as the source of truth and supports source tracking and automated testing.

The best option is to refactor the approach to the feature in an upgraded sandbox, as this will allow the developer to test the compatibility and functionality of the code with the new platform release. Option A is risky, as Salesforce may not fix the issue before the production upgrade. Option B is not feasible, as changing the API version of the code will not change the platform version of the sandbox. Option C is not recommended, as delaying the upgrade will only postpone the problem and may cause more issues later.

The development model that the architect should recommend to be used by the consolidated development team is the package development model. This model allows teams to build release artifacts that can be tested and released independently from artifacts for other projects, using unlocked packages or second-generation managed packages. This model can help improve the modularity, reusability, and maintainability of the code and configuration, as well as enable source-driven development and continuous integration and delivery. The org development model is not a good choice for the consolidated development team, as it is based on working directly in an org and using change sets or metadata API tools to deploy changes. This model can lead to conflicts, dependencies, and governance issues, especially when working on multiple projects or with multiple teams. The change set development model is also not a good choice for the consolidated development team, as it is based on using change sets to deploy changes between connected orgs. This model can be slow, error-prone, and limited, as it does not support all metadata types, dependencies, or automation. The package development model does not allow packages to be created and deployed using declarative (point-and-click) development tools, without writing code. This is a wrong statement, as the package development model supports both declarative and programmatic development tools, and requires writing code to create and install packages using the Salesforce CLI or APIs. See Package Development Model for more details.

B and D are the correct answers, as partner developer edition orgs and developer edition orgs are the appropriate environments for creating a managed package. A managed package is a collection of application components that are locked and versioned, and can be installed and upgraded in multiple orgs. A is incorrect, as developer pro sandbox orgs are not suitable for creating a managed package, as they are copies of a production org that are used for development and testing purposes. C is incorrect, as production orgs with LMA are not suitable for creating a managed package, as they are used for managing the licenses and subscribers of a managed package. You can learn more about this topic in the Package Development Model module on Trailhead.

A and D are the correct answers, as they are the locking behaviors that will occur during a deployment. A is correct, as the production org will be locked and administrators cannot modify metadata during this time, to prevent any conflicts or inconsistencies in the deployment. D is correct, as the production org will be locked and users will still be able to read/write data to the org, to minimize the impact on the business operations and user experience. B is incorrect, as the sandbox org will not be locked and administrators can still modify metadata, as the sandbox org is not the target of the deployment. C is incorrect, as the production org will not be locked and users can only read data during this time, as this would disrupt the business operations and user experience. You can learn more about the locking behaviors in the [Deploy Changes with Change Sets] unit on Trailhead.

Multiple triggers on the same object can cause conflicts and performance issues. Multiple unit test failures can indicate poor code quality and lack of maintenance. Duplicated logic across Visualforce pages and Apex classes can lead to inconsistency and redundancy.

The development model that is optimized for this need is to use unlocked packages to deploy the global code and allow each country to create its customized unlocked package extensions. This model can help maintain the global standardization and consistency of the code, while also providing the flexibility and autonomy for each region to customize some aspects of the code for their specific needs. Unlocked packages are a type of second-generation packaging that can be created and installed using the Salesforce CLI or APIs, and can be upgraded or uninstalled as needed. Unlocked package extensions are a type of unlocked packages that can depend on and extend another unlocked package or a managed package. See Unlocked Packages for more details.

 In the Metadata API, the External Object metadata type represents external objects. In the Metadata API, the Custom Object metadata type represents external objects.