350-501 Exam Dumps - Cisco CCNP Service Provider Questions and Answers

To mitigate DDoS attacks in a BGP environment, an engineer can apply BGP FlowSpec, which allows for the creation of traffic filtering policies that can be distributed across the network. This configuration enables the network to respond quickly to DDoS attacks by filtering or redirecting malicious traffic based on predefined criteria, such as source IP, destination IP, and port numbers456.

References: Implementing and Operating Cisco Service Provider Network Core Technologies (SPCOR)

 Transport Layer Security (TLS) is essential for securing RESTCONF communications on network devices. TLS provides a secure channel with encryption, ensuring that the data exchanged between the client and server remains private and integral. For RESTCONF to utilize TLS, it requires proper certificates for authentication. These certificates confirm the identity of the devices involved in the communication, preventing man-in-the-middle attacks and unauthorized access2.

References := Programmability Configuration Guide, Cisco IOS XE Amsterdam 17.1.x - RESTCONF Protocol2.

The RPL script in the image is used to filter BGP routes based on the AS path. The script includes a condition that checks if the AS path contains ‘7077’ using a regular expression (ios-regex ‘777$’). If this condition is met, the route is passed; otherwise, it would be denied by default. Therefore, this script allows routes from AS 7077 and denies others.

References := For specific references, please consult the Implementing and Operating Cisco Service Provider Network Core Technologies source book or study guide, as I am unable to provide direct links or access content from external websites.

The term ‘ImpNull’ in the CLI output indicates that Label 0, also known as the “Implicit Null” label, is used for the prefix displayed. This label instructs the penultimate router in an MPLS network to pop the label before forwarding the packet to the ultimate hop, which is the egress router. Therefore, Label 0 will not be part of the MPLS label stack for packets destined for 192.168.10.10 (Option A). This process is known as Penultimate Hop Popping (PHP) and is used to optimize the forwarding process by reducing one level of lookup at the egress router (Option D).

References: For more detailed information, please refer to the MPLS section in the Implementing and Operating Cisco Service Provider Network Core Technologies (SPCOR) course materials.

In a multivendor network environment, it is essential to configure OSPF NSF with the IETF standard to ensure compatibility across different vendor devices. The command router ospf 1 nsf ietf enables OSPF NSF capability using the IETF standard, which facilitates uninterrupted forwarding during a route processor switchover.

References: Implementing and Operating Cisco Service Provider Network Core Technologies (SPCOR) - OSPF Nonstop Forwarding section.

In the context of configuring L2VPN over MPLS, the xconnect statement is essential. It specifies the peer router and virtual circuit ID, creating the connection between two customer edge routers over the service provider’s MPLS network. Without the xconnect statement, there’s no association between the attachment circuits and pseudowire, leading to the failure of the L2VPN service.

References: Implementing and Operating Cisco Service Provider Network Core Technologies (SPCOR) - Cisco SPCOR Training & Certification

In a multicampus network that supports video streaming, the engineer should configure the network to use IGMPv3. IGMPv3 is the version of IGMP that supports Source-Specific Multicast (SSM). SSM allows the receiver to specify the source of the multicast stream, which is particularly useful for video streaming applications. By using SSM, the network can efficiently deliver the video content from the specified source to the receivers without unnecessary traffic from other sources. References := Implementing and Operating Cisco Service Provider Network Core Technologies (SPCOR) v1.01.

The configuration shown is for the head-end router of a Cisco MPLS TE tunnel with segment routing. This setup involves commands related to segment routing and MPLS traffic engineering tunnels, such as “mpls traffic-eng tunnels”, “segment-routing mpls”, and “segment-routing prefix-sid-map advertise-local”. These commands configure the head-end router to effectively create and manage TE tunnels using segment routing. References: Implementing and Operating Cisco Service Provider Network Core Technologies (SPCOR) - Cisco SPCOR Training & Certification.