The potential impacts of climate risk on asset allocation strategies are:
Options:
A.
local but not systemic.
B.
systemic but not local.
C.
both local and systemic.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Climate risks have both local and systemic impacts on asset allocation. Local risks pertain to specific regions or industries, while systemic risks can affect the entire financial system due to the global nature of climate change. (ESGTextBook[PallasCatFin], Chapter 3, Page 139)
Question 17
Information for use in ESG tools can be collected directly via:
Options:
A.
news articles.
B.
third-party reports.
C.
company communications.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Information for use in ESG tools can be collected directly via company communications. This includes sustainability reports, financial disclosures, press releases, and other direct communications from the company. Such sources provide primary data that are essential for accurate ESG analysis and assessment​​.
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Question 18
Which of the following best describes a challenge of ESG integration?
Options:
A.
The reliance solely on algorithms to forecast future ESG performance
B.
Overly detailed company-level ESG reporting that overwhelms investors
C.
Disagreements between investors and company management teams about materiality thresholds
Answer:
B
Explanation:
One challenge of ESG integration is overly detailed ESG reporting, which can overwhelm investors. Excessive information, without proper standardization, makes it difficult for investors to extract meaningful insights and integrate ESG data into investment decisions efficiently.ESG Reference:Chapter 7, Page 368 - ESG Analysis, Valuation & Integration in the ESG textbook.
Question 19
An ESG scorecard is best categorized as:
Options:
A.
purely qualitative analysis.
B.
purely quantitative analysis.
C.
a hybrid of qualitative and quantitative analysis.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
An ESG scorecard is a hybrid of qualitative and quantitative analysis, incorporating both numerical data (quantitative) and narrative or policy-based evaluations (qualitative) to assess ESG performance. (ESGTextBook[PallasCatFin], Chapter 7, Page 374)