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Professional-Cloud-DevOps-Engineer Exam Dumps - Google Cloud DevOps Engineer Questions and Answers

Question # 24

You are managing an application that runs in Compute Engine The application uses a custom HTTP server to expose an API that is accessed by other applications through an internal TCP/UDP load balancer A firewall rule allows access to the API port from 0.0.0-0/0. You need to configure Cloud Logging to log each IP address that accesses the API by using the fewest number of steps What should you do Bret?

Options:

A.

Enable Packet Mirroring on the VPC

B.

Install the Ops Agent on the Compute Engine instances.

C.

Enable logging on the firewall rule

D.

Enable VPC Flow Logs on the subnet

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Question # 25

You manage an application that is writing logs to Stackdriver Logging. You need to give some team members the ability to export logs. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Grant the team members the IAM role of logging.configWriter on Cloud IAM.

B.

Configure Access Context Manager to allow only these members to export logs.

C.

Create and grant a custom IAM role with the permissions logging.sinks.list and logging.sink.get.

D.

Create an Organizational Policy in Cloud IAM to allow only these members to create log exports.

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Question # 26

You support a high-traffic web application that runs on Google Cloud Platform (GCP). You need to measure application reliability from a user perspective without making any engineering changes to it. What should you do?

Choose 2 answers

Options:

A.

Review current application metrics and add new ones as needed.

B.

Modify the code to capture additional information for user interaction.

C.

Analyze the web proxy logs only and capture response time of each request.

D.

Create new synthetic clients to simulate a user journey using the application.

E.

Use current and historic Request Logs to trace customer interaction with the application.

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Question # 27

Your company follows Site Reliability Engineering practices. You are the person in charge of Communications for a large, ongoing incident affecting your customer-facing applications. There is still no estimated time for a resolution of the outage. You are receiving emails from internal stakeholders who want updates on the outage, as well as emails from customers who want to know what is happening. You want to efficiently provide updates to everyone affected by the outage. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Focus on responding to internal stakeholders at least every 30 minutes. Commit to "next update" times.

B.

Provide periodic updates to all stakeholders in a timely manner. Commit to a "next update" time in all communications.

C.

Delegate the responding to internal stakeholder emails to another member of the Incident Response Team. Focus on providing responses directly to customers.

D.

Provide all internal stakeholder emails to the Incident Commander, and allow them to manage internal communications. Focus on providing responses directly to customers.

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Question # 28

You need to define Service Level Objectives (SLOs) for a high-traffic multi-region web application. Customers expect the application to always be available and have fast response times. Customers are currently happy with the application performance and availability. Based on current measurement, you observe that the 90th percentile of latency is 120ms and the 95th percentile of latency is 275ms over a 28-day window. What latency SLO would you recommend to the team to publish?

Options:

A.

90th percentile – 100ms

95th percentile – 250ms

B.

90th percentile – 120ms

95th percentile – 275ms

C.

90th percentile – 150ms

95th percentile – 300ms

D.

90th percentile – 250ms

95th percentile – 400ms

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Question # 29

You are on-call for an infrastructure service that has a large number of dependent systems. You receive an alert indicating that the service is failing to serve most of its requests and all of its dependent systems with hundreds of thousands of users are affected. As part of your Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) incident management protocol, you declare yourself Incident Commander (IC) and pull in two experienced people from your team as Operations Lead (OLJ and Communications Lead (CL). What should you do next?

Options:

A.

Look for ways to mitigate user impact and deploy the mitigations to production.

B.

Contact the affected service owners and update them on the status of the incident.

C.

Establish a communication channel where incident responders and leads can communicate with each other.

D.

Start a postmortem, add incident information, circulate the draft internally, and ask internal stakeholders for input.

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Question # 30

You support a user-facing web application. When analyzing the application’s error budget over the previous six months, you notice that the application has never consumed more than 5% of its error budget in any given time window. You hold a Service Level Objective (SLO) review with business stakeholders and confirm that the SLO is set appropriately. You want your application’s SLO to more closely reflect its observed reliability. What steps can you take to further that goal while balancing velocity, reliability, and business needs? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Add more serving capacity to all of your application’s zones.

B.

Have more frequent or potentially risky application releases.

C.

Tighten the SLO match the application’s observed reliability.

D.

Implement and measure additional Service Level Indicators (SLIs) fro the application.

E.

Announce planned downtime to consume more error budget, and ensure that users are not depending on a tighter SLO.

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Question # 31

You are working with a government agency that requires you to archive application logs for seven years. You need to configure Stackdriver to export and store the logs while minimizing costs of storage. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Create a Cloud Storage bucket and develop your application to send logs directly to the bucket.

B.

Develop an App Engine application that pulls the logs from Stackdriver and saves them in BigQuery.

C.

Create an export in Stackdriver and configure Cloud Pub/Sub to store logs in permanent storage for seven years.

D.

Create a sink in Stackdriver, name it, create a bucket on Cloud Storage for storing archived logs, and then select the bucket as the log export destination.

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Question # 32

Your company follows Site Reliability Engineering principles. You are writing a postmortem for an incident, triggered by a software change, that severely affected users. You want to prevent severe incidents from happening in the future. What should you do?

Options:

A.

Identify engineers responsible for the incident and escalate to their senior management.

B.

Ensure that test cases that catch errors of this type are run successfully before new software releases.

C.

Follow up with the employees who reviewed the changes and prescribe practices they should follow in the future.

D.

Design a policy that will require on-call teams to immediately call engineers and management to discuss a plan of action if an incident occurs.

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Question # 33

Your application images are built using Cloud Build and pushed to Google Container Registry (GCR). You want to be able to specify a particular version of your application for deployment based on the release version tagged in source control. What should you do when you push the image?

Options:

A.

Reference the image digest in the source control tag.

B.

Supply the source control tag as a parameter within the image name.

C.

Use Cloud Build to include the release version tag in the application image.

D.

Use GCR digest versioning to match the image to the tag in source control.

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Exam Name: Google Cloud Certified - Professional Cloud DevOps Engineer Exam
Last Update: Feb 20, 2025
Questions: 162
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