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James should use the Try-With-Resources block to ensure that any unhandled exception raised by the code will automatically close the opened file stream. The Try-With-Resources block is a feature introduced in Java 7 that allows for more efficient management of resources, such as files, that need to be closed after operations on them are completed.

Here’s how it works:

• The resource declared within the try parentheses is initialized.
• The try block executes with the resource.
• If an exception occurs, it’s caught by an optional catch block.
• After the try (and optionally catch) block execution, the resource is automatically closed.

This approach eliminates the need for a finally block to explicitly close the resource, reducing the risk of resource leaks and making the code cleaner and more readable.

References: The Try-With-Resources block is a well-documented feature in Java and is recommended for managing resources in Java applications as per the EC-Council’s Application Security Engineer (CASE) JAVA certification guidelines1. It is also a part of best practices in exception handling in Java, as noted in various Java programming resources2.

In Spring MVC, the @ResponseStatus annotation is used to map custom exceptions to specific HTTP status codes. When an exception is thrown, you can use this annotation to indicate which status code should be returned. For example, if you have a custom exception that represents a resource not found scenario, you can annotate it with @ResponseStatus and specify HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND as the status code. This will result in a 404 status code being returned when the exception is thrown.

References:The use of @ResponseStatus is covered in the EC-Council’s Certified Application Security Engineer (CASE) JAVA training and certification program, which emphasizes the importance of secure application development practices across the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). The annotation is also widely documented in Spring MVC resources and tutorials, such as those available on Baeldung and Stack Overflow12.

Ted is engaged in the activity of depicting abuse cases. Abuse cases are a form of negative use cases that describe how an application can be misused or attacked. They are used to identify potential security vulnerabilities and to design countermeasures that can prevent or mitigate these attacks. By analyzing the interactions of users as depicted in the use cases, Ted is able to envision scenarios where an attacker could exploit the application, which is essential for strengthening the application’s security posture.

References:For specific references, please consult the EC-Council Application Security Engineer (CASE) JAVA related courses and study guides. These resources will provide detailed information on abuse cases and their role in application security. My response is based on the general knowledge of application security practices up to the year 2021. Please note that I do not have real-time access to external databases or the internet for document retrieval.