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Question 112

On 1 January 20X1, a company had:

• Cost of equity of 10 0%.

• Cost of debt of 5.0%

• Debt of $100Mmilion

• 100 million $1 shares trading at $4.00 each.

On 1 February 20X1:

• The company's share police fell to $3.00.

• Debt and the cost of debt remained unchanged

The company does not pay tax.

Under Modigliani and Miller's theory without lax. what is the best estimate of the movement in the cost of equity as a result of the fall in ne share price?

Options:

A.

It will stay the same at 10.0%.

B.

It will rise to 10.3%.

C.

It will fall to 9.3%.

D.

It will rise to 11.2%.

Question 113

Listed Company A has prepared a valuation of an unlisted company. Company B. to achieve vertical integration Company A is intending to acquire a controlling interest in the equity of Company B and therefore wants to value only the equity of Company B.

The assistant accountant of Company A has prepared the following valuation of Company B's equity using the dividend valuation model (DVM):

Where:

• S2 million is Company B's most recent dividend

• 5% is Company B's average dividend growth rate over the last 5 years

• 10% is a cost of equity calculated using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM), based on the industry average beta factor

Which THREE of the following are valid criticisms of the valuation of Company B's equity prepared by the assistant accountant?

Options:

A.

The DVM calculation should use Company A's cost of equity rather than Company B's cost of equity

B.

It is better to use the present value of earnings rather than present value of dividends to value a controlling interest

C.

The 5% growth rate may not reflect the future growth of Company B.

D.

The beta factor used may not reflect Company B's financial risk.

E.

An unlisted company cannot use the capital asset pricing model to calculate its cost of equity

Question 114

The directors of a multinational group have decided to sell off a loss-making subsidiary and are considering the following methods of divestment:

1. Trade sale to an external buyer

2. A management buyout (MBO)

The MBO team and the external buyer have both offered the same price to the parent company for the subsidiary.

Which of the following is an advantage to the parent company of opting for a MBO compared to a trade sale as the preferred method of divestment?

Options:

A.

Raise the cash more quickly.

B.

Avoid a hostile reaction from key management.

C.

Focus on the core competencies of the business

D.

Retain the know edge of key management.

Question 115

Company A is identical in all operating and risk characteristics to Company B, but their capital structures differ.

Company B is all-equity financed. Its cost of equity is 17%.

Company A has a gearing ratio (debt:equity) of 1:2. Its pre-tax cost of debt is 7%. 

Company A and Company B both pay corporate income tax at 30%.

What is the cost of equity for Company A?

Options:

A.

20.5%

B.

21.2%

C.

22.0%

D.

17.0%

Page: 28 / 32
Exam Code: F3
Exam Name: Financial Strategy
Last Update: Dec 22, 2024
Questions: 435
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