D-VPX-DY-A-24 Exam Dumps - EMC Storage Administrator Questions and Answers

For connecting the MMCS-A to the customer management network in a Dell VPLEX system, it is essential to use the correct port that is designated for management traffic. According to the Dell EMC VPLEX documentation1, each MMCS (Management Module Control Station) has two network connections that connect to the customer’s network. One of these is used for system monitoring and remote connectivity for Dell Technologies Customer Support, and the other is for use by the Network Address Translation (NAT) Gateway.

In the context of the VS6 VPLEX cluster, the management ports are located on MMCS-A and MMCS-B, and both must be configured and connected to the customer network. MMCS-A is the management port that will be accessed for all management and monitoring purposes1. Therefore, the cable that should be connected to the customer management network is the one associated with MMCS-A.

Based on the information provided in the search results and the description of the image, the correct cable to connect to the customer management network for MMCS-A is indicated by the letter B in the exhibit. This connection is crucial for enabling management and monitoring access to the VPLEX system.

For a company with a VPLEX Metro installation that wants to perform data mobility between clusters, the feature they should use is device mobility. This feature allows for the seamless movement of data across storage arrays without host disruption, ensuring uptime for business-critical applications1.

Device Mobility: Device mobility is the process of moving a virtualized storage device from one storage array to another within the VPLEX Metro environment. This is done without affecting the hosts’ access to the data1.

Seamless Data Movement: The unique implementation of distributed cache coherency in VPLEX allows the same data to be read/write accessible across two storage systems simultaneously, facilitating seamless data mobility1.

Non-Disruptive: One of the key advantages of using device mobility in VPLEX Metro is that it is non-disruptive. Hosts can continue to operate without any interruption while the data is being moved between clusters1.

Use Cases: Device mobility is particularly useful in scenarios such as tech refreshes, cloud mobility, consolidation, relocation, and more, where data needs to be moved without affecting the ongoing operations1.

Procedure: To initiate device mobility, the administrator would use the VPLEX CLI to execute commands that orchestrate the movement of the virtualized storage devices between the clusters1.

In summary, device mobility is the recommended feature for a company with VPLEX Metro to perform data mobility between clusters, providing a robust and efficient way to move data without disrupting host access.

When using VPLEX Metro, the supported round trip time (RTT) between clusters is a crucial factor for optimal performance. The RTT is the time it takes for a signal to travel from one cluster to another and back again.

RTT Importance: The RTT affects how quickly data can be synchronized between the two clusters. A lower RTT means faster synchronization, which is essential for maintaining the high availability and data consistency that VPLEX Metro is designed to provide1.

Supported RTT: The supported network round trip latency for VPLEX Metro is up to 5 ms. This is the maximum latency that allows the system to perform optimally without significant performance degradation1.

Performance Considerations: If the inter-cluster FC/IP WAN network experiences congestion, it can result in an increased RTT, which may cause performance issues. Therefore, it’s important to ensure that the network infrastructure supports the required RTT1.

Best Practices: Dell EMC recommends keeping the RTT as low as possible, ideally around 1 ms for a campus-wide network, to provide the best performance. However, VPLEX Metro can support RTTs up to 5 ms under optimal conditions1.

Monitoring and Management: It’s important to monitor the RTT regularly and manage the network to avoid congestion. Tools and techniques should be in place to measure and maintain the RTT within the supported range1.

In summary, the supported round trip time between clusters when using VPLEX Metro is 5 ms. This parameter is critical for ensuring that the VPLEX Metro operates within the designed performance specifications.

For a database administrator who needs access to diagnostic files from the VPLEX system but does not have shell access, the recommended method is to use Secure Copy Protocol (SCP) to copy the files. SCP is a secure file transfer protocol that allows files to be copied over a network.

Access the Management Server: First, the administrator must access the VPLEX management server for the cluster from which they need to collect the logs1.

SSH to the Director: Using SSH, the administrator logs in as root to the director from which the logs need to be collected1.

Navigate to Log Directory: Change the directory to /var/log on the director to access the log files1.

Create a Tarball of Logs: Use the tar command to create a compressed archive (tarball) of the log files1.

Copy the Tarball Using SCP: Use SCP to copy the tarball to the management server’s /tmp directory. The administrator will be prompted for the service account password before the file can be transferred1.

Access the Files: Once the files are on the management server, the database administrator can download them from the /tmp directory using SCP from their workstation1.

This process allows the database administrator to obtain the necessary diagnostic files without having direct shell access to the VPLEX system.

For zoning FC WAN COM ports on a VPLEX Metro, the requirement is that each WAN COM port in the local cluster must be zoned to all WAN COM ports in the remote cluster. This setup ensures that there is a redundant network capability where each director on one cluster communicates with all the directors on the other site, even in the event of a fabric or network failure1.

Zoning Configuration: The zoning needs to be fixed such that all A2-FC00 only see (are zoned with) remote A2-FC00 ports, and similarly for A2-FC01 with A2-FC01, and so on for all WAN COM ports1.

Redundant Network: This zoning configuration provides a redundant network capability, which is essential for maintaining communication between the two VPLEX clusters in a Metro configuration1.

Fabric Separation: The FC WAN COM ports will be connected to dual separate backbone fabrics or networks that span two sites, allowing for data flow between the two VPLEX clusters without requiring a merged fabric between the two sites1.

Best Practices: For configuring FC WAN COM ports, it is recommended to refer to the “Implementation and Planning Best Practices for EMC VPLEX Technical Notes” provided by Dell1.

In summary, the requirement for zoning FC WAN COM ports on a VPLEX Metro is to ensure that each WAN COM port in the local cluster is zoned to all WAN COM ports in the remote cluster, providing a robust and fault-tolerant communication network.

EMC recommends specific best practices for connecting VPLEX to back-end storage arrays to ensure high availability and optimal performance. One of these best practices is that each VPLEX director should have four active paths to every back-end array storage volume.

Multiple Paths: Having multiple active paths from each VPLEX director to the storage volumes ensures that there is no single point of failure. If one path fails, the other paths can continue to provide connectivity1.

Load Balancing: Multiple paths also allow for load balancing of I/O operations across the different paths, which can improve performance and reduce the risk of bottlenecks1.

Path Redundancy: Path redundancy is crucial for maintaining continuous availability, especially in environments where the VPLEX is used for mission-critical applications1.

Configuration: The configuration of the paths should be done in accordance with EMC’s best practices, which include proper zoning and masking in the SAN environment1.

Documentation: Detailed guidelines and best practices for VPLEX SAN connectivity, including back-end array connections, are available in EMC’s documentation, which provides comprehensive instructions for setting up and managing these connections1.

In summary, EMC’s best practice for connecting VPLEX to back-end arrays is to ensure that each VPLEX director has four active paths to every back-end array storage volume. This setup provides the necessary redundancy and performance for a robust and reliable storage environment.

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The correct order of steps to migrate from an old array to a new one without disruption using VPLEX is as follows:

Connect the new storage array to VPLEX.

VPLEX discovers the new array, and the admin creates migration target devices.

The VPLEX admin initiates mobility job(s).

VPLEX admin monitors the progress of the migration; I/O to the host continues.

Once volumes on the new array are fully synchronized, the admin commits the migration.

Connect New Storage Array: The first step involves physically connecting the new storage array to the VPLEX system and ensuring proper connectivity1.

Discovery and Device Creation: VPLEX then discovers the new array. The administrator uses the VPLEX management interface to create the target devices that will receive the data from the old array1.

Initiate Mobility Jobs: The administrator initiates mobility jobs using the VPLEX CLI or management interface. These jobs handle the data transfer from the old array’s devices to the new array’s devices1.

Monitor Migration Progress: While the mobility jobs are running, the administrator monitors the progress. During this time, the host continues to perform I/O operations without disruption1.

Commit Migration: After the data has been fully synchronized to the new array, the administrator commits the migration. This finalizes the transfer and allows the host to use the new array’s devices as if they were the original ones1.

This process ensures a smooth and non-disruptive migration from an old storage array to a new one using VPLEX, maintaining continuous availability of applications and data.

When LUNs belonging to an ESXi cluster are encapsulated behind VPLEX, the ESXi administrator needs to be provided with the Virtual Volume Page Data (VPD) of the virtual volumes. The VPD contains metadata about the virtual volumes that allows the ESXi host to properly identify and interact with them.

Encapsulation Process: During the encapsulation process, the physical LUNs are virtualized and presented as virtual volumes through VPLEX. This process involves the VPLEX claiming the LUNs and presenting them to the ESXi hosts as new devices1.

Re-discovery of Datastore and RDM LUNs: After encapsulation, the ESXi administrator must perform a rescan of the storage adapters to discover the new virtual volumes. The VPD of the virtual volumes, which includes information such as the device identifiers and characteristics, is crucial for the ESXi host to recognize and mount the datastores and RDM LUNs2.

Importance of VPD: The VPD is essential because it provides the ESXi host with the necessary information to differentiate between the virtual volumes and other storage devices. Without the VPD, the ESXi host may not be able to properly identify the encapsulated LUNs, leading to issues with datastore accessibility1.

Best Practices: It is recommended to follow the best practices and required configurations for a vSphere Metro Storage Cluster using EMC VPLEX Storage array as outlined in VMware KB articles and Dell support documents. This ensures a smooth encapsulation process and proper functioning of the ESXi hosts with the VPLEX storage volumes1.

In summary, sharing the Virtual Volume VPD with the ESXi administrator is a critical step in ensuring that the ESXi cluster can successfully re-discover the datastore and the RDM LUNs after they have been encapsulated behind VPLEX.