D-GAI-F-01 Exam Dumps - EMC Generative AI Questions and Answers

The process of adjusting prompts to influence the output of a Large Language Model (LLM) is known as P-Tuning. This technique involves fine-tuning the model on a set of prompts that are designed to guide the model towards generating specific types of responses. P-Tuning stands for Prompt Tuning, where “P” represents the prompts that are used as a form of soft guidance to steer the model’s generation process.

In the context of LLMs, P-Tuning allows developers to customize the model’s behavior without extensive retraining on large datasets. It is a more efficient method compared to full model retraining, especially when the goal is to adapt the model to specific tasks or domains.

The Dell GenAI Foundations Achievement document would likely cover the concept of P-Tuning as it relates to the customization and improvement of AI models, particularly in the field of generative AI12. This document would emphasize the importance of such techniques in tailoring AI systems to meet specific user needs and improving interaction quality.

Adversarial Training (Option OA) is a method used to increase the robustness of AI models against adversarial attacks. Self-supervised Learning (Option OB) refers to a training methodology where the model learns from data that is not explicitly labeled. Transfer Learning (Option OD) is the process of applying knowledge from one domain to a different but related domain. While these are all valid techniques in the field of AI, they do not specifically describe the process of using prompts to shape an LLM’s output, making Option OC the correct answer.

 Partnerships with Nonprofits: Collaborating with nonprofit organizations can provide valuable insights and resources to address diversity and bias in technology. Nonprofits often have expertise in advocacy and community engagement, which can help drive meaningful change.

 Definition of Bias: Bias in AI refers to systematic errors that can occur in the model due to prejudiced assumptions made during the data collection, model training, or deployment stages.

Inferencing in the lifecycle of a Large Language Model (LLM) refers to using the model in practical applications. Here’s an in-depth explanation:

Inferencing: This is the phase where the trained model is deployed to make predictions or generate outputs based on new input data. It is essentially the model’s application stage.

Production Use: In production, inferencing involves using the model in live applications, such as chatbots or recommendation systems, where it interacts with real users.

Research and Testing: During research and testing, inferencing is used to evaluate the model’s performance, validate its accuracy, and identify areas for improvement.

References:

LeCun, Y., Bengio, Y., & Hinton, G. (2015). Deep Learning. Nature, 521(7553), 436-444.

Chollet, F. (2017). Deep Learning with Python. Manning Publications.

Definition of Fine-Tuning: Fine-tuning is a process in which a pretrained model is further trained on a smaller, task-specific dataset. This helps the model adapt to particular tasks or domains, improving its performance in those areas.

 Customization: Fine-tuning involves adjusting a pretrained model on a smaller dataset relevant to a specific task, enhancing its performance for that particular application.

Diversity in AI training data is crucial for developing robust and fair AI models. The correct answer is option C. Here's why:

Generalization: A diverse training dataset ensures that the AI model can generalize well across different scenarios and perform accurately in real-world applications.

Bias Reduction: Diverse data helps in mitigating biases that can arise from over-representation or under-representation of certain groups or scenarios.

Fairness and Inclusivity: Ensuring diversity in data helps in creating AI systems that are fair and inclusive, which is essential for ethical AI development.

References:

Barocas, S., Hardt, M., & Narayanan, A. (2019). Fairness and Machine Learning. fairmlbook.org.

Mehrabi, N., Morstatter, F., Saxena, N., Lerman, K., & Galstyan, A. (2021). A Survey on Bias and Fairness in Machine Learning. ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR), 54(6), 1-35.

The training phase of the generative AI lifecycle typically requires the largest amount of resources. This is because training involves processing large datasets to create models that can generate new data or predictions. It requires significant computational power and time, especially for complex models such as deep learning neural networks. The resources needed include data storage, processing power (often using GPUs or specialized hardware), and the time required for the model to learn from the data.

In contrast, deployment involves implementing the model into a production environment, which, while important, often does not require as much resource intensity as the training phase. Inferencing is the process where the trained model makes predictions, which does require resources but not to the extent of the training phase. Fine-tuning is a process of adjusting a pre-trained model to a specific task, which also uses fewer resources compared to the initial training phase.

The Official Dell GenAI Foundations Achievement document outlines the importance of understanding the concepts of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and deep learning, as well as the scope and need of AI in business today, which includes knowledge of the generative AI lifecycle1.

When assessing the ethical issues related to Generative AI, a legal team should consider copyright and legal exposure as a significant concern. Generative AI has the capability to produce new content that could potentially infringe on existing copyrights or intellectual property rights. This raises complex legal questions about the ownership of AI-generated content and the liability for any copyright infringement that may occur as a result of using Generative AI systems.

The Official Dell GenAI Foundations Achievement document likely addresses the ethical considerations of AI, including the potential for bias and the importance of developing a culture to reduce bias and increase trust in AI systems1. Additionally, it would cover the ethical issues principles and the impact of AI in business, which includes navigating the legal landscape and ensuring compliance with copyright laws1.

Improved customer service (Option OA), enhanced creativity (Option OB), and increased productivity (Option OC) are generally viewed as benefits of Generative AI rather than ethical issues. Therefore, the correct answer is D. Copyright and legal exposure, as it pertains to the ethical and legal challenges that must be navigated when implementing Generative AI technologies.

Feature-based transfer learning involves leveraging certain features learned by a pre-trained model and adapting them to a new task. Here’s a detailed explanation:

Feature Selection: This process involves identifying and selecting specific features or layers from a pre-trained model that are relevant to the new task while discarding others that are not.

Adaptation: The selected features are then fine-tuned or re-trained on the new dataset, allowing the model to adapt to the new task with improved performance.

Efficiency: This approach is computationally efficient because it reuses existing features, reducing the amount of data and time needed for training compared to starting from scratch.

References:

Pan, S. J., & Yang, Q. (2010). A Survey on Transfer Learning. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 22(10), 1345-1359.

Yosinski, J., Clune, J., Bengio, Y., & Lipson, H. (2014). How Transferable Are Features in Deep Neural Networks? In Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.