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5V0-21.21 Exam Dumps - VMware Certified Master Specialist - HCI 2021 Questions and Answers

Question # 4

An administrator has been tasked with enabling encryption for existing virtual machines on a vSAN cluster.

Which three prerequisites must be satisfied before completing the task? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

Create an encryption storage policy

B.

Enable Data-In-Transit encryption first

C.

Enable that the virtual machines are powered on

D.

Verify if a role with privilege “Cryptographic operations.Encrypt new” is assigned

E.

Verify if a role with privilege “Cryptographic operations.Migrate” is assigned

F.

Establish a trusted connection with the KMS

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Question # 5

* Highest possible mitigation during a host failure in terms of capacity.

* A constraint in this year’s IT budget.

What should the architect recommend?

Options:

A.

Enable operations reserve.

A minimum cluster of 3 vSAN nodes.

B.

Enable host build reserve.

A minimum cluster of 4 vSAN nodes.

C.

Enable performance services.

A minimum cluster of 6 vSAN nodes.

D.

Enable IOInsight Metrics.

A minimum cluster of 2 vSAN ROBO nodes.

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Question # 6

An architect is tasked with designing a solution that includes the following requirements:

• The solution must support 5,000 virtual machines.

• The solution must include software defined storage.

• The deployment of the solution must be automated.

• The solution must provide storage-policy based disaster recovery for all workloads.

Which combination of three products will fulfill these requirements? (Choose three.)

Options:

A.

VMware Site Recovery Manager

B.

VMware Cloud Foundation

C.

VMware vRealize Automation

D.

VMware ESXi

E.

VMware vSAN

F.

VMware vSphere Replication

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Question # 7

A company has deployed a 12-node (6-6-1) vSAN 7.0 stretched cluster for all production workloads.

The customer currently uses four different vSAN storage policies for running the workloads depending on the applications requirements:

* Policy 1 - Site Disaster Tolerance=Dual Site Mirroring, FTT=Erasure Coding

* Policy 2 - Site Disaster Tolerance=Dual Site Mirroring, FTT=Mirroring

* Policy 3 - Site Disaster Tolerance=None - Keep Data on Preferred, FTT=Mirroring

* Policy 4 - Site Disaster Tolerance=None - Keep Data on Non-Preferred, FTT=Mirroring

During the setup of the vSAN stretched cluster, the following VM/Host Rules were created:

* Preferred Site - Preferred Site workloads should run on DC1 hosts.

* Secondary Site - Secondary Site workloads should run on DC2 hosts.

Which two activities should the administrator complete to ensure that there is no impact to production services during the maintenance window in the Preferred Site? (Choose two.)

Options:

A.

Change the Site Disaster Tolerance setting in Policy 3 to be “Dual Site Mirroring”.

B.

Update vSphere DRS site affinity rules so that Preferred Site workloads should not run on hosts in DC1.

C.

Change the Site Disaster Tolerance setting in Policy 4 to be “None - Keep Data on Preferred”.

D.

Change the FTT setting in Policy 3 to be “Erasure Coding”.

E.

Update vSphere DRS site affinity rules so that Preferred Site workloads must run on hosts in DC2.

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Question # 8

Which statement accurately describes the result when proper VM Storage Policy Affinity Rules on a stretched vSAN cluster are set?

Options:

A.

When a site is disconnected, the VM will lose access to its VMDK.

B.

When a site is disconnected, the VM will continue to have access to its VMDK.

C.

Bandwidth is unnecessarily sent across the inter-site link.

D.

Proper policies result in higher inter-site bandwidth utilization.

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Question # 9

An architect needs to automate an infrastructure that supports VMware Horizon as well as VMware Tanzu.

Which solution mandates the use of VMware vSAN?

Options:

A.

VMware Cloud Foundation

B.

VMware Horizon

C.

VMware Tanzu

D.

VMware vRealize Automation

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Question # 10

An administrator has an absent capacity disk.

Which action, if any, should the administrator take to resolve the problem?

Options:

A.

Wait, and vSAN will rebuild it.

B.

Replace the faulty disk.

C.

Replace the faulty host.

D.

Verify the host is not isolated.

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Question # 11

An administrator has been tasked to reboot a node in an encrypted vSAN cluster. The vSAN disk groups on that node become locked after rebooting the node.

Which step should be performed to exit the locked state?

Options:

A.

Manually replace the Host Encryption Key (HEK) of each affected host.

B.

Restore the communication with the KMS server, and re-establish the trust relationship.

C.

Replace the caching device in each affected disk group.

D.

Run /etc/init.d/vsanvpd restart to rescan the VASA providers.

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Question # 12

An administrator managing a vSAN cluster of six-nodes with policy FTT-2/RAID-6 decided to put one of the nodes in maintenance mode using the “Full-data migration” option.

What will happen after this action is taken?

Options:

A.

The host will enter in maintenance mode and the data will remain accessible until the host exits maintenance mode.

B.

The system will prompt to add an additional host to the cluster in order to preserve the policy compliance.

C.

The host will enter in maintenance mode and only data with no redundancy will remain accessible.

D.

The host will enter into maintenance mode if both components of a certain object are residing on that host, then one of the components will be moved to another available host.

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Question # 13

An administrator is planning to deploy workloads on a six node vSAN cluster, and all nodes are distributed equally across three racks.

Which action is required to ensure that the workload VMs remain compliant with the default vSAN policy after a complete rack failure?

Options:

A.

Add an additional rack with two hosts, and configure vSAN with four fault domains and FTT=1 (erasure coding).

B.

Add two additional hosts per rack, and configure vSAN with three fault domains and FTT=1.

C.

Add an additional host per rack, and configure vSAN with three fault domains and FTT=2.

D.

Add an additional rack with two hosts, and configure vSAN with four fault domains and FTT=1 (mirroring).

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Exam Code: 5V0-21.21
Exam Name: VMware HCI Master Specialist
Last Update: Jan 31, 2025
Questions: 66
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