Pearson CIPT New Attempt

The scenario indicates that a key vulnerability had been flagged by the system, but the detective controls were not operating effectively, pointing to a failure in logging and monitoring. Logging and monitoring are crucial for detecting and responding to security incidents in real-time. When these controls fail, it becomes challenging to detect and mitigate threats, leading to incidents like data breaches. This type of security risk highlights the importance of effective logging and monitoring mechanisms to ensure that alerts and vulnerabilities are properly tracked and addressed. (Reference: IAPP CIPT Study Guide, Chapter on Security Incident Response and Management)

Truncating the last octet of an IP address because it is not needed is an example of the privacy principle of Data Minimization. This principle states that only the minimum amount of personal data necessary for the purpose should be collected and processed. By truncating the IP address, the data is reduced to the minimum needed, thus limiting the potential for privacy breaches and data misuse. (Reference: IAPP CIPT Study Guide, Chapter on Data Minimization and Retention)

When writing security policies, the most important consideration is to ensure they are based on the organization's risk profile. Security policies need to address the specific risks and threats that the organization faces, taking into account its unique operational environment, assets, and regulatory requirements. Tailoring policies to the risk profile ensures that they are relevant, effective, and comprehensive. According to IAPP, aligning security policies with the organization's risk profile is fundamental to creating a robust and responsive security framework that adequately protects sensitive information and supports compliance efforts.

Vehicle manufacturers should prioritize obtaining affirmative consent for processing sensitive data about the driver to ensure enhanced privacy protection. Affirmative consent, often referred to as explicit consent, involves a clear and unambiguous action by the user agreeing to the processing of their personal data. This is particularly important for sensitive data, which includes information about driver behavior, as it requires a higher level of protection and user awareness. (Reference: IAPP CIPT Study Guide, Chapter on Consent and User Rights)