Pass Using SY0-701 Exam Dumps

To mitigate the risk of sensitive data being exfiltrated from the environment, the IT manager should implement a Data Loss Prevention (DLP) solution. DLP monitors and controls the movement of sensitive data, ensuring that unauthorized transfers are blocked and potential data breaches are prevented.

XDR (Extended Detection and Response) is useful for threat detection across multiple environments but doesn't specifically address data exfiltration.

SPF (Sender Policy Framework) helps prevent email spoofing, not data exfiltration.

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance) also addresses email security and spoofing, not data exfiltration​​.

Reviewing the source code of an application to identify misconfigurations and vulnerabilities is best described as static analysis. Static analysis involves examining the code without executing the program. It focuses on finding potential security issues, coding errors, and vulnerabilities by analyzing the code itself.

Static analysis: Analyzes the source code or compiled code for vulnerabilities without executing the program.

Dynamic analysis: Involves testing and evaluating the program while it is running to identify vulnerabilities.

Gap analysis: Identifies differences between the current state and desired state, often used for compliance or process improvement.

Impact analysis: Assesses the potential effects of changes in a system or process.

To prevent an accounting clerk from sending money to an attacker's bank account due to fraudulent instructions, the most effective measure would be updating the processes for sending wire transfers. This can include implementing verification steps, such as requiring multiple approvals for changes in payment instructions and directly confirming new account details with trusted sources.

Updating processes for sending wire transfers: Involves adding verification and approval steps to prevent fraudulent transfers.

Standardizing security incident reporting: Important for handling incidents but not specifically focused on preventing fraudulent wire transfers.

Executing regular phishing campaigns: Helps raise awareness but may not directly address the process vulnerability.

Implementing insider threat detection measures: Useful for detecting malicious activities but does not directly prevent fraudulent transfer instructions.

Data in transit is data that is moving from one location to another, such as over a network or through the air. Data in transit is vulnerable to interception, modification, or theft by malicious actors. A VPN (virtual private network) is a technology that protects data in transit by creating a secure tunnel between two endpoints and encrypting the data that passes through it2.

References: CompTIA Security+ Study Guide: Exam SY0-701, 9th Edition, Chapter 4, page 145.