How many IP assignable addresses are contained in 10.0.128.0/23?
Options:
A.
4094
B.
254
C.
510
D.
512
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Explanation:
The IP address 10.0.128.0/23 is a Class A private address with a subnet mask of 255.255.254.0. This means that the network prefix is 10.0.128.0 and the host identifier is the last 9 bits of the address. To find the number of IP assignable addresses, we need to subtract 2 from the total number of possible hosts, which is29=512. This is because the network address (10.0.128.0) and the broadcast address (10.0.129.255) are reserved and cannot be assigned to any host. Therefore, the number of IP assignable addresses is 512 - 2 = 510.References:IP Subnet Calculator,CIDR Calculator for IPv4 addresses,Free online IPv4 subnet calculator
Question 9
Which Wi-Fi technology assists with data privacy on open networks?
Options:
A.
Simultaneous Authentications of Equals (SAE)
B.
Opportunistic Wireless Encryption (OWE)
C.
Commercial National Security Algorithm (CNSA)
D.
Wi-Fi Protected Access 2 (WPA2)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Explanation:
OWE is a Wi-Fi technology that assists with data privacy on open networks by providing unauthenticated data encryption. OWE is based on the standard defined in RFC 8110, which specifies an extension to IEEE 802.11 that uses a cryptographic handshake to encrypt the devices connecting to open network access points. OWE reduces the risk of data exposure or theft when using an open Wi-Fi network, without adding complexity or scalability burdens. OWE is part of the Wi-Fi CERTIFIED Enhanced Open™ program, which is a new certification for Wi-Fi devices that support this technology123 References:
Debunking Wi-Fi® Security Myths: Cellular Networks are … - TechSpective
10. Use adequate security to send or receive health information over …
Question 10
What is part of the 5 GHz band?
Options:
A.
Channel 12 and 13
B.
U-NII 5
C.
Channels 149 to 161
D.
Channel 14
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Explanation:
The 5 GHz band is a radio frequency band used for Wi-Fi communications. It has a higherdata bandwidth than the 2.4 GHz band, but a shorter range and less penetration through walls. The 5 GHz band is divided into several sub-bands, each with a different set of channels. One of these sub-bands is the U-NII-3 band, which covers the frequency range from 5725 MHz to 5850 MHz. This sub-band contains 24 non-overlapping channels, numbered from 149 to 172. Channels 149 to 161 are part of the 5 GHz band and can be used for Wi-Fi communications. Channels 165 and 169 are restricted to indoor use only, and channel 173 is not allowed in some regions. Channels 12, 13, and 14 are not part of the 5 GHz band, but belong to the 2.4 GHz band, which has a different set of channels and regulations. U-NII-5 is not a valid sub-band name, but a proposed extension of the 5 GHz band to include the frequency range from 5925 MHz to 7125 MHz. This extension is not yet approved or implemented, and therefore not part of the 5 GHz band. References: List of WLAN channels, What’s the Difference Between 2.4 and 5 GHz Wi-Fi (and Which Should I Use)?, What is the difference between 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz wireless frequencies?
Question 11
What is considered a Layer 2 component?
Options:
A.
Router
B.
Switch
C.
Transceiver
D.
UTP cable
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Explanation:
A switch is a device that operates at the data link layer (Layer 2) of the OSI model. It is responsible for forwarding frames based on the MAC addresses of the source and destination devices. A switch can also perform media access control, VLAN tagging, QoS, and other Layer 2 functions. A router, on the other hand, operates at the network layer (Layer 3) and routes packets based on their IP addresses. A transceiver is a device that converts electrical signals to optical signals and vice versa, and operates at the physical layer (Layer 1). A UTP cable is a type of twisted pair cable that is also used at the physical layer to transmit data. References: Data link layer - Wikipedia, Data Link Layer | Layer 2 | The OSI-Model, What is Layer 2? - Definition from Techopedia, An Overview of Layer 2 Ethernet – What is it and why does it matter?