What is a benefit of a model-driven approach for infrastructure automation?
Options:
A.
enforces the generation of all automation scripts through the modeling environment
B.
provides a small learning curve and helps system administrators with limited coding experience
C.
ensures that system administrators gain a good understanding of coding and expand their experience and capabilities
D.
enables a user to understand a declarative language to translate the model into an actionable script
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A model-driven approach for infrastructure automation offers several benefits. One of the primary advantages is that it provides a small learning curve and helps system administrators with limited coding experience. By using high-level models and declarative languages, administrators can define the desired state of the infrastructure without needing to write complex scripts.
Declarative Language: Model-driven approaches use declarative languages that allow users to specify what the desired state should be, rather than how to achieve that state. This abstracts the complexity of the underlying automation processes.
References: Cisco DevNet Associate Certification Guide, Chapter on Infrastructure as Code and Model-Driven Programmability.
Question 45
What is the purpose of a MAC address on a network device?
Options:
A.
unique network address that identifies the network interface of a device
B.
unique network interlace address that is provided by the DHCP server
C.
unique hardware address that identifies the network interface of a device
D.
unique hardware interface address that is provided by the central switch
Answer:
C
Explanation:
A MAC address (Media Access Control address) is a unique hardware address assigned to the network interface of a device. It is used for network communication at the data link layer of the OSI model.
A. unique network address that identifies the network interface of a device - Incorrect. This describes an IP address. B. unique network interface address that is provided by the DHCP server - Incorrect. MAC addresses are hardware-based, not provided by DHCP. C. unique hardware address that identifies the network interface of a device - Correct. This is the correct definition of a MAC address. D. unique hardware interface address that is provided by the central switch - Incorrect. MAC addresses are not provided by switches.
References:
Cisco MAC Address Basics
Question 46
What is the main purpose of a code review?
Options:
A.
To provide the technical lead visibility into all code
B.
To identify and review errors with the team
C.
To ensure that all code is checked in simultaneously
D.
To detect logical errors
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The main purpose of a code review is to identify and review errors, ensuring code quality and adherence to coding standards. It involves evaluating the code for bugs, security vulnerabilities, and performance issues, and discussing potential improvements with the team. This collaborative process helps catch errors early, fosters knowledge sharing, and improves the overall quality of the codebase.
References:
Cisco DevNet Associate Study Guide: Code Review Best Practices (Chapter 6, Section: Importance of Code Reviews).
Question 47
What is a benefit of using edge computing in an IoT implementation?
Options:
A.
low cost in network design
B.
low network design complexity
C.
high availability for network components
D.
high speed in data processing
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Edge computing involves processing data closer to where it is generated (the "edge" of the network) rather than sending it to a centralized data center or cloud for processing. This approach reduces latency and bandwidth usage, providing high-speed data processing capabilities. It is particularly beneficial for IoT implementations where real-time processing and response are crucial.
References:
Cisco DevNet Associate Study Guide: IoT and Edge Computing (Chapter 9, Section: Benefits of Edge Computing).